Section 21 notices, commonly referred to as "no-fault evictions," are undergoing significant changes as part of the UK government's plan to reform the private rental sector. The changes are part of the Renters (Reform) Bill, which aims to create more security for tenants and ensure fairer renting practices. Here’s an overview of the key changes:
End of 'No-Fault Evictions - The most significant change is that Section 21 notices will be abolished. This means landlords will no longer be able to evict tenants without providing a reason. Currently, Section 21 allows landlords to evict tenants at the end of a fixed-term tenancy or during a periodic tenancy without needing to give a reason, provided they give at least two months' notice.
Increased Security for Tenants - The removal of Section 21 is intended to give tenants more stability and security in their homes, reducing the risk of being evicted without cause.
To balance the removal of Section 21, the government is planning to strengthen Section 8, which allows landlords to regain possession of their property for specific reasons, such as rent arrears, anti-social behaviour, or when the landlord wants to sell or move into the property.
New Grounds for Eviction - The reform introduces new grounds under Section 8, such as landlords being able to evict tenants if they wish to sell the property or if they or a close family member need to move into it.
Quicker Court Proceedings - The government also intends to improve the court process for landlords using Section 8 to make it faster and more efficient, helping to ensure landlords can regain possession when they have a legitimate reason.
Fixed-term tenancies will also be replaced with open-ended (periodic) tenancies, which means that tenants will not be locked into a specific term and can only be evicted for a valid reason.
This change is intended to give tenants more flexibility while maintaining landlords' ability to end a tenancy if necessary under Section 8.
There will be enhanced grounds for landlords to evict tenants who exhibit anti-social behaviour, consistently fail to pay rent, or breach the tenancy agreement.
This ensures that landlords can still manage problematic tenancies effectively, even without the use of Section 21.
The government will establish a Private Renters’ Ombudsman to handle disputes between tenants and landlords. This aims to offer tenants an easier, quicker, and less costly alternative to resolving disputes outside of the court system.
There will be reforms to the rent review process, requiring landlords to justify rent increases and giving tenants more power to challenge rent hikes they believe are unjustified. This ensures rent increases are reasonable and in line with the market.
These changes are currently part of the Renters (Reform) Bill, which is working its way through Parliament. Once passed, Section 21 will be officially abolished, but the exact timing will depend on the legislative process and the government’s plans for implementation.
In summary, the abolition of Section 21 is aimed at creating greater security for tenants, while balancing the needs of landlords with strengthened Section 8 eviction grounds. It represents a major shift in tenant-landlord relations in the UK.